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# Us Weekly

Publication: Us Weekly | §10.3


> **Where this publication overrides General Guidelines:** Headlines follow a **sister-rule** across onpage / promo / SEO with shared keywords and front-loaded topic or celebrity name—a structural requirement with no General Guidelines equivalent. <span style="color: #dc2626;">**Bold all celebrity names**</span> in body copy and link them over their tag pages where available—neither requirement appears in General Guidelines. <span style="color: #dc2626;">**Numerals (not spelled-out numbers)**</span> in heds and H2s. <span style="color: #dc2626;">**Single quotes (not double)**</span> in heds and H2s. <span style="color: #dc2626;">**No periods, no ampersands, no Oxford / serial commas**</span> anywhere. <span style="color: #dc2626;">**Em dashes and ellipses get spaces on both sides**</span>—matches AP per ap-compatible-quick.md + ap-compatible-condensed.md (restated for emphasis; Woman's World is the AMI title that deviates with no-space em dashes). <span style="color: #dc2626;">**Couples, pairs, and duos take plural verbs**</span>—a unique grammatical convention not shared with other AMI titles. <span style="color: #dc2626;">**Months always spelled out in full**</span>—deviates from AP six-or-more-letter abbreviation rule. <span style="color: #dc2626;">***Us* italicized with capital U whenever the word appears as a brand nod**</span>. <span style="color: #dc2626;">**Every story uses H2 prose-paragraph sections**</span>—never "Key Facts" bullet-list summaries. <span style="color: #dc2626;">**Quotes reproduced exactly and in full**</span>—no mid-sentence truncation; censored-asterisk profanity preserved verbatim. **Headlines 80–100 characters.** **Output within ~15% of target word count.** The reference hierarchy is Us Weekly Style Supplement → *Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary* 11th Edition → *AP Stylebook* → *Chicago Manual of Style* → *Words Into Type*. Text in <span style="color: #dc2626;">**red**</span> throughout this page marks anything that overrides or goes beyond the General Guidelines.

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### Publication Overview

Us Weekly is a celebrity news and pop-culture mass-market publication. The site covers entertainment, reality TV, royals, music, fashion, and beauty for a celebrity-engaged general audience. Coverage runs from breaking-news fast turns to longer features, with a heavy reliance on celebrity-tag-page taxonomy and recognizable celebrity-driven headlines.

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### Our Reader

Us Weekly serves a celebrity-news-engaged general reader, women-skewing across a broad age range. The reader is fluent in pop-culture vocabulary, scrolls fast, and rewards content that names the celebrity up front, gets to the point, and treats them as already informed about the personalities involved.

- **Mindset:** Knowing, conversational, in on the joke
- **Reading context:** Mobile-first scrolling; competing with social feeds for attention
- **Decision driver:** Recognizable names + clear value or new information in the first eight words
- **Tolerance:** Low for padded leads, formal phrasing, or context the reader already has
- **Engagement signal:** Tag-page click-throughs—celebrity names function as both content and navigation

> **Note:** This persona is inferred from the source style materials and pop-culture-vocabulary signals throughout the style supplement. Editor sign-off recommended before treating it as authoritative.

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### Voice and Tone

Conversational, knowing, and pop-culture-fluent. The voice treats the reader as already familiar with the personalities and lets the news land without preamble. It is not academic, not corporate, and not snarky-mean—but it is allowed to be playful, alliterative, and pop-vocabulary-rich.

- **Front-load value.** Lead with the celebrity name and the news. Background and context come after.
- **Keep sentences scannable.** Most should fit one breath. Em dashes and parentheses are fine for asides, but avoid stacking them.
- **Use plain modern vocabulary.** Pop-culture coinages (e.g., "frenemy", "glow-up", "showmance", "mashup") are welcome where they read naturally; archaic or stiff alternatives are not.
- **Trust contractions—selectively.** "It's" is OK. <span style="color: #dc2626;">**Avoid**</span> "we'd", "you'll", "you'd", "must've", "what'd". Always write out "he has" / "she has" / "who has" rather than contracting them.
- **Fix bad contractions even in quoted speech**—e.g., "what're" should be rewritten as "what are".

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### Headlines (H1, SEO, Promo)
**(REQUIRED)**

**Sister-rule:** the onpage headline, promo headline, and SEO title must resemble each other structurally and share the same keywords. They are siblings, not three independent headlines.

**Example:**
- **Onpage:** What Happened to Nancy Guthrie? Everything to Know About Her Disappearance as Search Continues
- **Promo:** What Happened to Nancy Guthrie? Everything to Know About Disappearance
- **SEO:** What Happened to Nancy Guthrie? Everything to Know Amid Search

**Formatting requirements:**

- <span style="color: #dc2626;">Topic or celebrity name front-loaded</span>—the first eight words carry the most weight
- <span style="color: #dc2626;">**Length: 80–100 characters**</span>—confirmed by Us Weekly editorial and SEO teams. Aim for 80 minimum, 100 maximum. For roundup heds combining multiple topics, capture a single unifying theme; do not list individual topics separated by commas
- <span style="color: #dc2626;">**Numerals in heds and H2s, not spelled-out numbers**</span>—e.g., "Has 4 Kids With 3rd Ex-Husband", "Top 10", "No. 5"
- <span style="color: #dc2626;">**Single quotes in heds and H2s**</span>—use for TV show + film titles in heds (italics are body-copy-only)
- <span style="color: #dc2626;">**No periods in heds**</span>
- <span style="color: #dc2626;">**No ampersands in heds**</span>—write "and"; ampersands are reserved for taglines, bylines, reporting credits, and trademarked or official company names (e.g., R&B, A&R)
- <span style="color: #dc2626;">**SEO heds in title case**</span>—not lowercase
- "1st" / "2nd" in heds (vs "first" / "second" in body)—exceptions: "first date", "first love", "first time"
- Em dashes get spaces on both sides if used; avoid two sets of em dashes in one headline

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### H2 Subheads
**(REQUIRED)**

- <span style="color: #dc2626;">Title case</span>
- <span style="color: #dc2626;">Include keywords</span>—drawn from search intent or related queries
- <span style="color: #dc2626;">Written as complete phrases or questions</span>—not single-word labels
- Numerals (matching headline rule)
- Single quotes (matching headline rule)

**Examples:**
- Nancy Guthrie's Daughter Savannah Guthrie Speaks Out After Kidnapping
- When Was Nancy Guthrie Last Seen?
- Detectives Unveil New Evidence in Nancy Guthrie Kidnapping Case

**Article structure (required):**

- Every Us Weekly CSA story uses H2 section format. <span style="color: #dc2626;">**Never "Key Facts" bullet-point format.**</span>
- Each H2 subhead contains the subject's full name plus a relevant keyword or context descriptor
- Each H2 section is followed by **full prose paragraphs**—not bullets or numbered lists
- The article must lead with a substantive intro paragraph before the first H2

✅ `## Pete Davidson Reflects on His Sobriety Struggles`
❌ `## Key Facts About Pete Davidson`
❌ `## Background`

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### Body Copy Conventions

#### Brand Italicization

- <span style="color: #dc2626;">**Italicize *Us* with a capital U**</span> whenever the word "us" appears in copy—a nod to the brand. ✅ "Travis gave *Us* a little hope it could happen one day." ❌ "Travis gave us a little hope…"
- <span style="color: #dc2626;">**Italicize the full publication name *Us Weekly***</span> in body copy. ✅ "*Us Weekly* has reached out for comment." ❌ "Us Weekly has reached out…"

#### TV Show and Film Titles

- <span style="color: #dc2626;">**In headlines: single quotation marks**</span>—not italics. ✅ Stars of 'The Real Housewives of Beverly Hills' React… ❌ Stars of *The Real Housewives of Beverly Hills*…
- <span style="color: #dc2626;">**In body copy: italics**</span>—not quotation marks of any kind. ✅ She rose to fame on *Laguna Beach*. ❌ She rose to fame on "Laguna Beach".

#### Celebrity Names

- <span style="color: #dc2626;">**Bold celebrity names**</span> in body copy
- Link tag pages over names where available—search "[celebrity name] Us Weekly" to find a tag page
- Strip "Knowles" from Beyoncé; "Norwood" from Brandy (unless full name is referenced); "Combs, Sean 'Diddy'" → just "Diddy" on second reference; nicknames in quotes in middle position for first mention (e.g., Nicole "Snooki" Polizzi)
- "Markle" or "Duchess of Sussex" on second reference for royals stories; "Markle" otherwise
- **Name references per H2 section:** use first and last name on the **first reference** within each H2 section. Last-name-only is acceptable on subsequent references within that section. Reality stars may be referred to by first name only; when in doubt, default to last names after first full reference

#### Em Dashes and Ellipses

- <span style="color: #dc2626;">**Em dashes get spaces on both sides**</span>—matches AP (which uses spaces per ap-compatible-quick.md + ap-compatible-condensed.md); restated for emphasis. Woman's World is the AMI title that deviates with no-space em dashes
- Avoid two sets of em dashes in one sentence
- **Ellipses:** space, period, space, period, space, period, space. If preceded by a complete sentence, end the sentence with a period first

#### Numbers

- Spell out 1–9 in body copy; numerals for 10+
- Numerals always for sports scores (even 9 or below): "Phillies won 4-3"
- "1st" / "2nd" in heds (per headline rule)
- Decades: '80s or 1980s
- Year ranges: 1993 to 1998, or 1993–1998 (en dash); avoid deleting the first two digits—prefer "1991-93" over "'91-'93"
- Heights: 5-foot-6, 6-foot
- Weight (people): "8 pounds, 4 ounces"; "An 8 pound, 4 ounce child." For objects, recipes, and display type, "lbs" and "oz" are permitted
- Percent: spell out, never %
- Time: "a.m." / "p.m." lowercase with periods; use PST / EST / PDT / EDT as appropriate; "10 a.m." not "10:00 a.m."
- Sizes: numerals—"size 0", "size 2"
- Millions: numerals with "million"—"3 million"
- Phone numbers in letter form (800-BUY-THIS): convert to numerals; hyphen between area code and number

#### Dates and Months

- <span style="color: #dc2626;">**Always spell out months in full.**</span> Us Weekly does **not** follow the AP convention of abbreviating months with six or more letters. ✅ "She spoke about the breakup in September." ❌ "She spoke about the breakup in Sept."
- **Date format depends on recency of the reference:**

  | Context | Format | Example |
  |---|---|---|
  | Happened today or this week | Day of week + Month + Date | Monday, April 27 |
  | Happened earlier in the current year | "in [Month]" | in April |
  | From a previous year | Month + Year | December 2023 |
  | Evergreen quote attribution (sourced from prior year) | Full month + year phrasing | in a December 2023 interview |

- Do not include the current year for recent references unless needed to distinguish from a prior year
- Do not output standalone year-only dates ("in 2024") when a month can be identified

#### Quote Integrity

- Reproduce quotes **exactly and in full**. Never truncate mid-sentence
- Do **not** cut a quote with `…` to meet a word-count target
- Do **not** paraphrase inside quotation marks
- If a quote contains profanity censored with asterisks in the source (e.g., `s****`), <span style="color: #dc2626;">**preserve the asterisks exactly as written**</span>—do not interpret or auto-correct the censored text

✅ "Have I been on with Meghan McCain, or does she just come after me? I can't remember, but she's an annoying c***," Kathy claimed.
❌ "Have I been on with Meghan McCain?… I can't remember, but she's an annoying c**t," Kathy claimed.

#### Italics

<span style="color: #dc2626;">**Italicize:**</span>

- Newspapers and magazines (*Us Weekly*, *The New York Times*)
- Films, books, plays, TV shows, album titles, video games
- Spacecraft, boats, airplanes (the *Enterprise*)

<span style="color: #dc2626;">**Do NOT italicize:**</span>

- Websites, news agencies, blogs, or TV networks (TMZ, The Blast, Reuters, CNN, BBC, E!)
- Podcasts—use **quotes**, not italics

#### Combined Text (closed compounds)

- **Closed up:** cohost, coworker, coanchor, cofounder, costar, cocreator, coauthor, cochair, coparent
- **Exception:** co-owner (looks weird unhyphenated)

#### Commas

- **"Only one" rule:** offset a name with commas only if the named person is the only one who could fill the role. ("My mom, Linda, told me…"—only one mom; "My sister Jennifer is taller…"—three sisters, no commas)
- **City + state:** offset with commas at start or middle of sentence ("Westchester, New York, is where I was born")
- **Full dates** (day + month + year): offset with commas ("on January 4, 2021, and fans are excited"). Month + year only: no offset ("in January 2021 and fans…")
- <span style="color: #dc2626;">**No Oxford / serial comma. Ever.**</span>

#### Couples / Pairs / Duos

<span style="color: #dc2626;">**Plural verbs**</span> for couples, pairs, duos, and mashups (Brangelina, TomKat). This is unique to Us Weekly—other AMI titles use singular. Mashups are always plural.

#### Curse Words

- Hyphenate so the word is clear without spelling it out: f--k, s--t, a--hole, d--k, motherf---er, p--sy
- For quoted matter only
- Print **bitch**, **ass**, **tit** without hyphens

#### Apostrophe S Rule

- No additional s after apostrophe for words ending in s: Spears', Roberts', Desperate Housewives'
- **Exception:** CBS's
- For compound possessives where the possessive is made even more possessive, keep the s: "Grey's Anatomy: Grey's breakout star…"

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### Style Reference (Selected)

The full Master Style Guide is the source of truth for word-by-word decisions. The selections below cover the highest-frequency Us Weekly–distinctive entries—items that diverge from Merriam-Webster 11th defaults, are uniquely Us Weekly, or come up routinely in entertainment copy. For anything not listed here or below, defer down the reference hierarchy.

**People + titles:**

- **actor** for both men and actors in general; **actress** for a woman specifically
- **comedian** for both male and female (not "comedienne")
- **host** for both male and female (never "hostess")
- **firefighter** (not "fireman")
- **spokesman** / **spokeswoman** (not the ambiguous "spokesperson")
- **little person** (not "dwarf"; never "midget")
- **Native American** (not "American Indian")
- **Dr.** only when not obvious from job description ("body language expert Dr. Lillian Glass")
- **Jr.** with no comma preceding (e.g., Freddie Prinze Jr.); if a Jr. is in a caption that only identifies by name, use last name only with no Jr.
- **junior** lowercased and spelled out unless with full name (John junior; John F. Kennedy Jr.)
- Military titles cap before name (General David Petraeus)

**Celebrity names + nicknames:**

- **Beyoncé**—no Knowles
- **Brandy**—no Norwood unless full name is referenced
- **Diddy**—on second reference for Sean Combs
- **Snooki**—first reference Nicole "Snooki" Polizzi
- **Markle**—or Duchess of Sussex on second reference for royals stories; Markle otherwise
- **Kardashian, Khloé**—accent in text, never on the cover
- **K-Fed**—Kevin Federline; OK on second reference or in display type
- **JLo**, **J.Lo**, **J. Lo**—different things: JLO is the clothing line; J.Lo is the album; J. Lo is the nickname
- **Jay-Z**—with hyphen
- **'NSync**, **'NSyncer**

**Numbers + symbols:**

- **4th of July**
- **24/7**
- **$10,000 worth of flowers** (not $10,000's worth) BUT "thousands of dollars' worth"
- **20th Century Fox**—the company uses the ordinal
- **No.** vs. **#**—use "No." in conjunction with a figure to indicate position or rank ("No. 1 man", "No. 3 choice"). Use # only in display type for space, under extreme duress

**Awards + ceremonies:**

- **Oscars**, **Emmys**, **Tonys**, **Grammys**, **Critics' Choice Awards**
- "best supporting actor Golden Globe"; "an Academy Award"
- Always **"awards show"**—not "award show"
- **Critics' Choice Awards** pre-2010; **Critics' Choice Movie Awards** or **Critics' Choice Television Awards** from 2010 on
- **Country Music Awards** = CMAs; **ACM Awards**; **CMT Music Awards**

**Words to avoid / replace:**

- "wanna" → avoid; "gonna" → avoid
- "former Olympian" → never; once an Olympian, always an Olympian
- "cougar" → banned from the magazine
- "manse" → never; use "mansion"
- "donuts" → use "doughnuts"
- "paparazzi" / "paparazzo" → use "photographers"
- "deserted island" (not "desert island")
- "transgender" (not "transgendered")
- "Latinx" → follow current desk policy; default to gendered "Latino" / "Latina"
- "Roe v. Wade" italics for court cases

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### Grammar and Punctuation

**Em dash:** Spaces on both sides. Try to break up em-dash–heavy text or substitute parentheses. Avoid two sets of em dashes in one sentence.

**En dash:** Use between prices and sports scores, and with compound modifiers where a two-or-more-word phrase modifies a single word. Type with option+hyphen on Mac. ("New York City–based designer", "fluffy pillow–loving Kardashian"). Not needed with abbreviations: "L.A.-area boutique".

**Hyphen:**

- Hyphenate temporary compound modifiers preceding a noun (a smooth-riding car; a shocking-pink dress)
- Common or clearly defined compound modifiers no longer take hyphens (high school student, red carpet ready)
- Hyphenate invented compound verbs (air-drum, executive-produce)
- Display type: avoid hyphens unless absolutely necessary; never use a hard hyphen to break a word—use SHIFT+APPLE+HYPHEN soft hyphen
- Capitalize words after hyphens in heds (Good-Bad Comparison; Jet-Black Hair; Behind-the-Scenes Runner-Up; A-List; Son-in-Law; G-String; T-Shirt)

**Quotations:**

- Capitalize the beginning of a quote when it follows attribution
- Don't capitalize if the material before the attribution is paraphrased ("Although they once had a romance, she said, 'it now seems to be over.'")
- Comma after short attribution; colon for longer leading clauses
- <span style="color: #dc2626;">Use single quotes in heds</span>—but not in deks or pull-quotes when not initial-cap
- Italicize commas, periods, colons, semicolons that follow italic words; not bold
- Question marks and exclamation points don't take on italic unless the whole sentence is italic or they're part of an italic title

**Capitalization:**

- For story heds and some types of subheds: cap any word that is four letters or longer regardless of part of speech (including "with", "that", "from"); lowercase any preposition, article, or conjunction less than four letters
- Exception: words that are part of an inseparable phrase ("Lay Off", "Tune In", "Find Out") are always capitalized
- If a word is hyphenated in Merriam-Webster 11th, still capitalize the word after the hyphen in a hed (Jolie Shows She's a Do-Gooder)
- "the" titles only capped when before a name (the prince; Prince Charles; the queen of England; Queen Elizabeth II)

**Acronyms:** All caps only for true acronyms (PETA). Otherwise cap first letter only.

**Slash (/):** Means "and/or". Acceptable for fun constructions (9/11, 24/7, ex-wife/sushi waitress). For song lyrics or poetry, add space before and after: "I like big butts and I cannot lie / You other brothers can't deny".

**Possessives + names in parentheses:** Apostrophe and "s" come after the parens: Luke Skywalker (Mark Hammill)'s. **But not** with directionals: De Niro's (far left) festival. No additional s after possessive words ending in s.

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### Evergreen vs. News Article Handling

The CSA must correctly identify whether source material is evergreen or time-sensitive news—the two paths use different date formats and different attribution patterns.

- Articles from 2023 or 2024 are **not** "current" unless the article explicitly flags its subject matter as ongoing or evergreen
- When citing a quote from an older article in an evergreen piece, **always include the full month + year** of the original interview or publication (e.g., *in a March 2024 interview*)
- For breaking news stories about current events, use the current-date format (see `#### Dates and Months`)

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### Word Count

Honor the selected word-count target. Output should not significantly exceed the target set in CSA settings.

- A modest overage (**no more than ~15%**) is acceptable to preserve quote integrity or essential context
- Consistent overages beyond ~15% should be treated as a formatting error, not a style choice

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### CMS Workflow

Every Us Weekly story requires the following CMS fields populated:

- Flavor text (use only the labels on the team flavor-text sheet)
- Category (if no vertical fits, choose Celebrity News)
- Tags (must include a tag matching the category—Celebrity News tag for Celebrity News category, Entertainment tag for Entertainment category)
- Content segment
- Vertical
- Audience category
- Featured image: resized; crops set

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### Reference Hierarchy

When this guide doesn't address a question, defer in this order:

1. Us Weekly Style Supplement (this page is the consolidated working version)
2. *Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary*, 11th Edition
3. *The Associated Press Stylebook and Libel Manual*
4. *Chicago Manual of Style*
5. *Words Into Type*

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### What to Avoid

| Prohibited | Reason |
|---|---|
| <span style="color: #dc2626;">Oxford / serial comma</span> | <span style="color: #dc2626;">Us Weekly house style—no exception</span> |
| <span style="color: #dc2626;">Ampersands in heds</span> | <span style="color: #dc2626;">Write "and"; ampersands reserved for taglines, bylines, reporting credits, and trademarked / official company names</span> |
| <span style="color: #dc2626;">Periods in heds</span> | <span style="color: #dc2626;">House style</span> |
| <span style="color: #dc2626;">Double quotes in heds</span> | <span style="color: #dc2626;">Single quotes only in heds and H2s</span> |
| <span style="color: #dc2626;">Spelled-out numbers in heds</span> | <span style="color: #dc2626;">Numerals in heds and H2s; spell out only in body copy 1–9</span> |
| <span style="color: #dc2626;">Em dashes without surrounding spaces</span> | <span style="color: #dc2626;">Us Weekly em dashes get spaces (matches AP; Woman's World is the AMI deviator)</span> |
| <span style="color: #dc2626;">Singular verbs for couples / pairs / duos</span> | <span style="color: #dc2626;">Us Weekly takes plural verbs—unique convention not shared with other AMI titles</span> |
| "we'd" / "you'll" / "you'd" / "must've" / "what'd" | Avoid; "It's" is OK |
| "former Olympian" / "cougar" / "comedienne" / "hostess" / "American Indian" / "manse" / "donuts" / "wanna" / "gonna" | Banned or replaced per house style |
| "paparazzi" / "paparazzo" | Use "photographers" |
| Unbolded celebrity names in body copy | Bold celebrity names; link tag pages where available |
| <span style="color: #dc2626;">Lowercase or non-italicized "us" as a brand reference</span> | <span style="color: #dc2626;">*Us* always italicized with capital U—a brand nod</span> |
| <span style="color: #dc2626;">Abbreviated months (Jan. / Sept. / Nov.)</span> | <span style="color: #dc2626;">Months always spelled out in full—deviates from AP</span> |
| <span style="color: #dc2626;">"Key Facts" bullet-point format</span> | <span style="color: #dc2626;">Every Us Weekly story uses H2 prose-paragraph sections; never bullet-list summaries</span> |
| <span style="color: #dc2626;">Quote truncated mid-sentence with `…`</span> | <span style="color: #dc2626;">Reproduce quotes exactly and in full; preserve censored-asterisk profanity verbatim</span> |
| <span style="color: #dc2626;">Headlines under 80 or over 100 characters</span> | <span style="color: #dc2626;">80–100 characters; roundups capture single unifying theme</span> |
| Output significantly over the word-count target | ≤~15% overage acceptable; beyond is a formatting error |
| Missing CMS fields (flavor text, category, tags, content segment, vertical, audience category) | All required for publish |

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### Pre-Publish Checklist

**Headlines:**

- Onpage / promo / SEO heds are sister-style with shared keywords; topic or celebrity name front-loaded
- **80–100 characters**; roundups capture a single unifying theme (not comma-listed topics)
- Numerals (not spelled-out numbers) in heds and H2s
- Single quotes (not double) in heds and H2s—including for TV / film titles
- No periods, no ampersands, no Oxford commas in heds
- "1st" / "2nd" in heds—except "first date" / "first love" / "first time"
- SEO hed in title case

**H2 subheads:**

- Title case
- Include keywords
- Written as complete phrases or questions
- Subhead carries subject's full name + relevant keyword / context descriptor
- **No "Key Facts" bullet-list format**; full prose paragraphs only; lead with substantive intro before first H2

**Body:**

- *Us* italicized with capital U; full publication name *Us Weekly* italicized
- TV / film titles: single quotes in heds, italics in body
- All celebrity names bolded
- First reference in each H2 uses full name; last-name-only after (reality stars may go by first name)
- Tag pages linked over celebrity names where available
- Em dashes and ellipses have spaces on both sides
- Numbers 1–9 spelled out in body; numerals for 10+
- **Months always spelled out** (no Jan. / Sept. / Nov.)
- Date format matches recency: "Monday, April 27" / "in April" / "December 2023" / "in a December 2023 interview"
- **Quotes reproduced exactly and in full**; no mid-sentence `…` truncation; censored-asterisk profanity preserved verbatim
- Italics on newspapers, magazines, films, books, TV shows, album titles, video games—not on websites, news agencies, blogs, TV networks; podcasts get quotes
- No "we'd" / "you'll" / "you'd" / "must've" / "what'd"
- Couples / pairs / duos use plural verbs
- Curse words hyphenated for quoted matter only

**Length and source handling:**

- Output within **~15% of target word count**; consistent overages are a formatting error
- Pre-2025 sources treated as **not current** unless explicitly evergreen; evergreen citations include full month + year of original

**CMS:**

- Flavor text, category, tags, content segment, vertical, audience category all set
- Tag matches category (Celebrity News tag for Celebrity News category)
- Featured image resized; crops set
